Criminology is the study of how crime is defined, why people commit crimes, and the effects it has on society. There are certain factors that help to explain criminal mindsets, such as childhood experiences, social environments, family relations and more. The criminal justice system comprises of police stations, rehabilitation services, courts and prisons. (more…)
Archive for the ‘Legal’ Category
Five Career Paths in Criminology
Thursday, October 13th, 201110 UK Employment Law Facts
Tuesday, May 31st, 2011Contracts
Although it’s not law, it’s recommended that all employees regardless of whether they’re temporary or permanent or full or part time receive a written contract within eight weeks of starting work. An employment contract is designed to protect both the employer and the employee and clearly state what is expected from both parties. (more…)
Think Globally Work Locally – Careers in International Affairs - Federal Government
Tuesday, December 14th, 2010
Most of us have different views of what a career in international affairs really means, state dinners, cocktail parties, etc., but the reality is that a career in international affairs includes a wide range of specialties within the private, non-profit, and government fields. Many schools such as The New School, a premier New York University, offer career counseling services to students in the international affairs graduate programs to help them understand potential career paths available.
[This is a series of three explaining possible careers in International Affairs. For Private and Non-Profit click on the respective titles.]
International Affairs Careers – Federal Government
One of the most popular international affairs career paths is working for the State Department as a diplomat or in a similar capacity. Although Foreign Service offers a rewarding career, the examination and selection process makes it extremely difficult to get into. The State Department welcomes candidates from all walks of life; however those possessing an international relations degree or an international affairs degree from an accredited university will receive priority consideration. Other key considerations include a strong knowledge of American history and proficiency in one or more foreign languages.
Although Foreign Affairs within the State Department may be a popular career choice for most, many government agencies employ individuals who work in the international relations field, for example Department of Agriculture, Department of Commerce, and Department of Defense, to name just a few. Below you’ll find a profile of jobs offered by the aforementioned agencies.
- Department of Defense – Intelligence Officer
Intelligence Officers with the DIA are responsible for producing intelligence assessments and reports on particular countries and regions of the world. An intelligence officer will produce analysis focusing on various aspects of the country’s capabilities, including but not limited to military, political, security, economy, foreign relations, etc. An Intelligence Officer at the Department of Defense is expected to earn anywhere between $39,000 and $75,000 per year.
- US Department of State – Foreign Affairs Officer
Foreign Affairs Officers are responsible for carrying out United States diplomatic missions abroad—many in developing countries. They interface with the local populace, foreign press, and government representatives in order to promote US relations. They are also responsible for advising senior foreign affairs officers and preparing briefing materials. An expected salary for a Foreign Affairs Officer is anywhere between $89,000 and $115,000 per year.
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The Perils of Mixing Business and Pleasure
Monday, August 2nd, 2010If you’ve never heard the phrase, “Don’t dip your pen in the company ink”, then now is probably a good time to learn it since it refers to situations that involve mixing business and pleasure, namely forming an intimate relationship with a co-worker. While some people are able to keep their business and personal lives completely separate and carry on fulfilling relationships outside the office with no one the wiser, it is much more common for weirdness to build, office gossip to spread, and either the job or the relationship (or both) to suffer. So proceed with an office romance (or friendships) at your own risk, but at least be aware of some of the possible repercussions of your actions.
- Sexual harassment charges. You’ve seen the video (you probably laughed at the ridiculously obvious scenarios just like everyone else), but apparently you didn’t get the message. Hell hath no fury like a co-worker scorned, and any improprieties can lead to a complaint filed against you, or even a lawsuit. So if you feel like the colleague you’ve been seeing may be reading more into your relationship, it’s probably better to keep it to business as usual to avoid any misunderstandings or hurt feelings.
- Performance issues. Getting a little flirty at the copy machine is one thing, but making moon-eyes over your cubicle at the cute new secretary (at the expense of your work) is another. You are paid by the company to do a job, so do it already. If you’re keen to ogle your co-workers, at least wait until you’re off the premises.
- Blurred boundaries. Fraternizing with your peers away from the office can be fun (jobs are one of the few ways that adults get to meet new people), but if the good times leak over into the day job, you’re bound to get in some trouble. So don’t stay up all night partying with the PR guys only to show up for work the next day hung over. And try not to discuss office business in a personal manner (for example, sharing salaries) as it may lead to hurt feelings or lost jobs later on.
- Harmful gossip. No matter how careful you think you’re being, it generally isn’t too hard to figure out who is doing what with whom in an office setting (even if you don’t let it slip, you’re bound to get caught kissing in the supply closet or exchanging meaningful glances over your morning cups of coffee). And once rumors get started, they’re hard to squelch. So if you’re going to date a co-worker, you may want to give your boss a head’s up before he hears it through the grapevine and gets the wrong idea.
Don't get spanked at your job.
- Potential dismissal. Relationships between co-workers are almost always frowned upon, and in many cases they are grounds for firing (mainly because of the allegations of impropriety within the company, especially if one member of the offending party is considered a superior to the other). Most corporations prefer to cut their losses and avoid lawsuits whenever possible, so if your company policy states that interoffice relationships are grounds for dismissal, you may want to seriously consider your priorities.
Sarah Neilson is a writer for Online MBA where you can browse the top MBA programs.
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Finding Legal Jobs is Simple, But Make Sure You Are Searching Within Your Expertise
Tuesday, July 27th, 2010
Law jobs are prized: Know how to get one
Finding a new job on today’s job market can be really tough. The market is very saturated and there are literally thousands of people on the job hunt. This means that the jobs market is very competitive right now and therefore, it’s tough for people without qualifications. However, if you’re lucky enough to have qualifications then you may want to consider legal jobs.
Legal jobs cover anything from solicitors, barristers and police officers to detectives and even legal secretaries. It will depend on your experience and you dreams as to what you decide to apply for. However, finding a job in the law industry isn’t as hard as you may have thought.
You will however, need to make sure that you are only searching for jobs within your chosen expertise. There’s no point in applying for jobs where you need a degree in law if you don’t have one. You will therefore need to take your time when searching for legal jobs and ensure that you are properly equipped for the jobs you’re interested in.
There are some entry level position jobs available in this industry but usually you will require at least a GCSE in maths and english in order to even be considered. Having said that, there’s no harm in applying for a job like this even if you don’t have the qualifications - you will just need to make sure you have a good reason as to why you don’t.
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You will certainly need to brush up on your interview skills and it’s always worth practising with a friend or family member before you go for the real thing. Go over any answers to questions you think they may ask and ensure that you relax - there’s nothing worse than nerves overtaking.
Finding legal jobs on the web is pretty simple. There are a lot of recruitment websites on today’s web so you should have no problem finding something you’re interested in. Just remember to keep your search related to your expertise otherwise you’re simply wasting your own time.
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Look Out for These Five Interview Questions!
Tuesday, February 2nd, 2010Look Out for These Five Interview Questions!
The most important interview strategy to remember is to keep your answers positive and honest. To prepare, think about the truthful answer to a question, and look at it from the interviewer’s point of view. Ask yourself how the information can be framed so it remains truthful but also validates your professionalism and insight into a situation.
Here are five examples of tough interview questions the “right” answers, and the strategies behind them.
1. What would your previous employers want to change about you?
When presented with this question, some people may want to deny that anyone would want to change anything about them. After all, it’s everyone else who has annoying habits, not you. Right? Wrong. Speak about something that is credible and sincere, but also mention how you have learned from the situation. Be sure that your topic is not a skill directly related to your position but rather something that you can work around. For example:
“I was once made aware of how poor my handwriting is; my boss was concerned handwritten notes to other staffers would be misread. With that in mind I developed a strict policy of typing all notes to my teammates, even if it is just a quick message.”
Alternatively, you could talk about a situation that has created a side benefit for others, like so:
“One of my previous employers thought I could speed up progress on projects. After some reflection, I realized I was getting distracted during projects by doing tasks that could be delegated to my quite capable assistant. Now, when starting a project I make a list of tasks that can be done by my support staff. I also find now that my staff members stay productive and learn more about their jobs.”
2. What do you think management should do to allow you to function more effectively?
Your response to this question should reveal your attitude toward work and management. Again, keep your answer positive! Think about your response and frame it in a constructive, yet effective way.
“I’ve found that the more management shares their ideas and vision, the better I can function in my position. When they clearly communicate the organization’s goals and the reasons behind some of the actions they take, I’m ultimately better able to buy into those ideas and represent the company in the best way possible.”
You might also share an example of a time that this worked very well for you. Be sure to give the interviewer some background on the situation, including management’s approach, your actions, and the results.
3. What has prevented you from progressing as fast as you would have liked?
This is a tough question; it implies that you are not where you should be in your career and that, possibly, it is someone else’s fault. Don’t fall into this trap by blaming any lack of success on anyone or any company. Your response should be something like:
“Some circumstances within my current position have limited my upward mobility; it’s a small company with a loyal staff. Since there’s not a lot of turnover, it makes advancing difficult. That being the case, I always make sure I take on as many new projects as time allows. I have always wanted to continue to learn and grow, even if my title wasn’t changing.”
Again, continue your answer with an example or two that demonstrates your philosophy. Whatever your response, think about what it will sound like to an employer. Does your answer present you as someone focused on achievements and goals or as someone who is “entitled” to recognition for doing the basics?
4. Tell me about the best and worst boss you’ve ever had? What was his or her management style?
Approach each part of this question with an overview, then use examples and insight to give definition to your thoughts. Moreover, especially with a question like this, keep in mind even your worst boss has desirable characteristics and skills that got them where they are.
“The best boss I had would have to be Jane Jeffries, the CEO at Octagon Financial. She was a skillful leader, an excellent communicator, proactive and involved in the company. She knew our products well and made sure the staff did also through quarterly educational seminars and motivating team meetings. She and I are still in touch.”
“The worst boss, wow that is a tough one, I think there is something to learn from everyone. At Junior Films, the President of the company could have been more communicative. I found him to be stoic, and he often held information within a close-knit circle of upper management. Because of this, it was sometimes hard to deliver what the company was looking for on a project. On the other hand, the company was very successful because he was also skillful at keeping information away from our competitors; the company was often first to market, with the competition lagging a bit behind.”
5. What have you been doing since you left your last position?
If you’ve been out of a traditional paying job for quite some time, it’s smart to develop hobbies and activities that you can discuss during an interview.
In your answer to this question talk about your continued research to show you still have industry knowledge. Discuss your volunteer work and how the skills you apply there relate to the job at hand.
“I have spent a great deal of time furthering my education and keeping my credentials intact with continuing education courses at Albertville Community College. I also stay in touch with industry trends by reading the New York Times and Accountants World Weekly. In addition, I volunteer my accounting services at the local youth community center.”
Maybe you were trying a new career but decided you didn’t like it — that is OK as long as you frame the experience in a positive light and explain you are now “returning to your first passion: the (fill in the blank) field or industry.”
Throughout your interview preparation, follow these strategies to formulate your ideas. When working on answers to a question, make connections between these questions and others. For example, in question #1 above, the answer could also be given to a question relating to your weaknesses. In #2, a similar answer could be given to a question about your learning style. In #5, a similar answer can be given for a question relating to professional development pursuits.
And remember, practice! Be very familiar with the information you want to share in an interview. The more prepared you are and the better you know yourself and your career, the easier it will be to answer questions and create a dialogue during interviews.
The Interview was Awesome. Now What?
Observe Communication Style When Interviewing
Interviewing Strategy – Clues to Uncover Corporate Culture
The Four Most Important Interview Questions
Send a Value-Added Response After the Interview
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Legal for My Boss to Make Us Work Long Hours?
Wednesday, November 4th, 2009Legal for My Boss to Make Us Work Long Hours?: ”
Dear J.T. & Dale: My current position is micromanaged, and I work from 6 a.m. to 5 p.m. In a meeting today, our boss stated we should have no time off, and should work more and harder. Is that legal? With a stressful and negative environment, is it really wrong to quit and hunt for a job, explaining to prospective employers why you resigned? — Georgia
J.T.: While your workplace may not break any laws, it certainly isn’t right. Some people thrive on that kind of intense pressure from management; others do not. Chalk it up as a great learning experience in terms of what you don’t want in your next job.
Dale: But, how to get to that next job? Should you quit and search full-time? In your situation, Georgia, where you have almost no freedom, it could be a wise strategy — IF you have the financial wherewithal to conduct a proper job search without working. As we saw in a case we recently reported (available at JTandDale.com), even an ideal job search took four months. If leaving your job will mean a short, frantic search, you’re likely to end up in another negative environment — remember, the easiest jobs to find are the lousy ones.
J.T.: If you can’t do a thorough and probably lengthy search without working, then you’ll have to do it on the side, but here’s the good news: When you know you are leaving, the job becomes less frustrating. If you try, you can even turn the negative energy of the workplace into the positive energy of planning your escape.
Jeanine ‘J.T.’ Tanner O’Donnell is a professional development specialist and founder of CAREEREALISM.com. Dale Dauten’s latest book is ‘(Great) Employees Only: How Gifted Bosses Hire and De-Hire Their Way to Success’ (John Wiley & Sons). Please visit them at www.jtanddale.com, where you can send questions via e-mail, or write to them in care of King Features Syndicate, 300 W. 57th St, 15th Floor, New York, NY 10019.
© 2009 by King Features Syndicate, Inc.
”
(Via Untitled Source.)
The internet, being an extremely popular source, makes competition for getting that job highly competitive. Get started with your My Online Career Space and let that prospective employer know you are the primary candidate for them. With your own personalized career space you will rise above the rest of the job seekers on the internet.
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